Which action should be avoided in frostbite management?

Which action should be avoided in frostbite management?

• A. Gradual rewarming in warm water
• B. Rubbing or massaging the affected area
• C. Analgesia
• D. Protection of injured tissue

Answer: (B)

In frostbite care, avoid any rubbing or massaging of the affected part because it damages tissue that is already fragile. Frostbitten skin and deeper tissues are extremely delicate, and mechanical rubbing can tear skin, worsen microvascular injury, and increase the risk of necrosis and infection. The safer approach is gentle, gradual rewarming in warm water (around 37–40°C) until warmth, color, and sensation return. Provide analgesia to manage pain, and protect the tissue with a sterile, loose dressing to prevent further injury.

In frostbite care, avoid any rubbing or massaging of the affected part because it damages tissue that is already fragile. Frostbitten skin and deeper tissues are extremely delicate, and mechanical rubbing can tear skin, worsen microvascular injury, and increase the risk of necrosis and infection. The safer approach is gentle, gradual rewarming in warm water (around 37–40°C) until warmth, color, and sensation return. Provide analgesia to manage pain, and protect the tissue with a sterile, loose dressing to prevent further injury.